Gout treatment in Hyderabad | Gout specialist Care in Hyderabad

Gout – It is a type of arthritis – which is quite common and complex. It affects anyone irrespective of age.

People who have gout feel extreme, burning, and enduring pain, which is sudden. The pain is most often felt in the big toe with redness, swelling, extreme pain in the toe joint, and tenderness. The symptoms can be felt in one or more joints.

What does gout feel like?

People who experience a severe form of gout often wake up suddenly in the middle of the night due to unbearable big toe pain with a severe burning sensation. The affected toe joint becomes very sensitive, swollen, hot, and tender so that even slight weight on it causes intolerable pain.

What are the signs and symptoms of Gout?

Extreme pain in the joint -especially in the joint of the big toe that begins suddenly and may last for up to 5 to14 hours.

Severe joint pain – stabbing, burning, firing pain in the joints of the big toe (gout commonly affects this joint). Gout can also affect the joints of fingers, wrists, elbows, knees, and ankles.

Restricted range of motion and movement of the joint – Those who suffer from gout may not be able to move their joint normally as the disease progresses.

Redness and inflammation – The joints that are affected become red, tender, warm, and swollen.

The discomfort hangs around for a long making the pain worse with every passing hour. In some cases, severe pain subsides. However, the joint discomfort may last for a few days to several weeks. Subsequent attacks damage more joints and are most likely to last longer.

What are the complications of Gout?

People with gout can develop more-severe conditions, such as:

The Risk of Kidney stone formation

People who have gout are at risk of developing kidney stones because of the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the urinary tract. Comprehensive gout treatment in Hyderabad is quite indispensable in such cases. The risk of kidney stones can be reduced by approaching a specialist in time.

Formation of Tophi Nodules (Advanced Gout)

Uric acid deposits or urate crystals form under the skin and take the shape of the nodule called tophi nodules.

Tophi nodules can develop in several areas including feet, hands, fingers, back of the ankles and Achilles tendons and many other areas of the body.

These nodules by themselves don’t cause any symptoms, but they can cause swelling and tenderness in the joints during Gout attacks.

Does Gout Recur?

Many people recover from gout and may not experience any symptoms afterward. However, some people may get repeated attacks of gout several times in a year. Untreated gout is quite damaging as it causes complete destruction and erosion of the joint it affects.

Diagnosis of Gout

Orthopedic doctors perform a physical examination of the affected joint and also take into consideration the patient’s signs and symptoms to diagnose gout.

The following tests help in the diagnosis of Gout:

Blood tests measure the levels of uric acid crystals in the blood. But, high levels of uric acid do not confirm the diagnosis. Some people may have high levels of uric acid but they do not experience gout. In some cases, though uric acid levels are high, there are no signs and symptoms of Gout.

Joint Fluid Test: A joint fluid taken from an affected joint when observed under a microscope can reveal uric acid crystals.

X-Ray – A joint X-ray can be useful to rule out the other causes of joint pain, swelling and inflammation.

An ultrasound scan helps in detecting uric acid (urate crystals) in the Tophi and the joints.

DECT – Dual-energy computerized tomography is an advanced scanning test that provides high-resolution images to visualize uric acid crystals in the joints.

Gout Treatment in Hyderabad

There are several medications to treat the flares of gout and prevent future attacks. However, the use of medicines depends on the severity of symptoms and episodes of Gout attacks and also on the risk of associated complications. If you have any concerns regarding the use of gout medicines including NSAIDs and Colchicine usage and the usage of corticosteroids, then meet Dr. Vasudeva Juvvadi.

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